Malaria

 

Malaria

Malaria is a mosquito- borne contagious complaint caused by parasitic protozoans of the rubric Plasmodium.

Symptoms of Malaria

• Fever
• Chills
• Sweating
• Headaches
• Nausea and  vomiting
• Muscle pain and weakness
• Fatigue
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes) in severe cases
• Convulsions or storms or seizures( especially in children)

Causes of Malaria

• Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium sponger, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected womanish Anopheles mosquitoes.
• There are several species of Plasmodium, with Plasmodium falciparum being the most deadly.  

Lab Tests to Diagnose Malaria

• Blood smear microscopy Examination of a blood sample under a microscope to descry the presence of Plasmodium  spongers.
• Rapid individual tests( RDTs) These  descry specific malaria antigens in the blood.

Test Normal Values

• Negative for the presence of Plasmodium spongers in blood smear microscopy or RDTs.
• Normal blood cell counts and biochemical parameters.

Home Remedies to Soothe Malaria

• Stay doused Drink plenitude of fluids, similar as water, fruit authorities, and electrolyte results.
• Rest Get plenitude of rest to help your body fight the infection.
• Use ofanti-fever specifics Paracetamol( acetaminophen) can help reduce fever and  palliate symptoms.
• Herbal remedies: Some people find relief from certain herbal teas or supplements, but these should be used with caution and rather under medical supervision.  

Medication and dosage

• drug for malaria  generally includes antimalarial  medicines  similar as chloroquine, artemisinin- grounded combination  curatives( ACTs), or other  specifics depending on the  inflexibility of the infection and  medicine resistance patterns in the region.
• Lozenge and duration of treatment vary grounded on factors like the case's age, weight, and the inflexibility of the infection. It's  pivotal to follow the defining croaker's instructions precisely.

Preventative Measures to Avoid Malaria

• Use nonentity repellents containing DEET.
• Sleep under mosquito nets, especially if you are in a malaria-aboriginal area.
• Wear long- sleeved shirts and long pants, particularly during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
• Use mosquito defenses on windows and doors.
• exclude mosquito  parentage  spots by removing standing water around your home.

Foods to Consume During Malaria

• Hydrating foods and fluids like water, broth, coconut water, and electrolyte-rich drinks.
• Nutrient- thick foods similar as fruits, vegetables,  spare proteins, and whole grains to support vulnerable function.  

Foods to Avoid During Malaria

• Avoid foods that are heavy, slithery, or delicate to digest, as they may complicate nausea and digestive discomfort.
• Limit sticky foods and potables, as they can weaken the vulnerable system and contribute to fatigue.  

In India, where malaria is aboriginal in numerous regions, it's essential to follow these preventative measures and seek medical attention instantly if you suspect you have malaria. Also, always consult with healthcare professionals for accurate opinion and treatment guidance.